Adult Constipation

Constipation is uncomfortable even when it occurs only occasionally, but the medical diagnosis of constipation means having fewer than three bowel movements per week and/or stools that are hard, dry, lumpy, and difficult to pass. Constipation often comes with bloating, straining to have a bowel movement and a feeling that not all stool has passed.

Constipation is a very common disorder of the digestive system that afflicts about 42 million Americans, or 15% of the population. It is more common in women and non-Caucasians, and an estimated 40% to 60% of older adults regularly deal with constipation.

Constipation can be acute or chronic. Acute constipation is short-term, doesn’t last more than a few days, and can generally be relieved by medications and minor lifestyle changes.

Chronic constipation is long-term and can continue for months or even years. It is disruptive to a person’s personal and/or professional life and can’t be relieved by minor changes in lifestyle. Chronic constipation should be diagnosed and treated by a physician.