Foods to Improve Constipation [Top 20 Best Foods]
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Just about everyone experiences constipation at some point in their lives, and one factor holds true across the board: you want relief as quickly as possible.
One area to examine if you are struggling with constipation is your diet. Everything we consume passes through the gastrointestinal tract and has a direct impact on the quality and consistency of our bowel movements. There are many foods that help sustain a healthy bowel and others that can create a problem. Eating healthy, fiber-rich foods and maintaining a balanced diet go a long way to preventing and relieving constipation.
How Fiber Helps Relieve Constipation
Most Americans don’t consume enough fiber. The American Dietetic Association recommends up to 38 grams per day for men and up to 25 grams per day for women, but the average person consumes about 13 grams of fiber daily.1 Everyone’s daily fiber recommendations are different, including individuals with SCI, so it’s important to consult with a doctor before determining the amount that is right for you. Fiber is divided into two categories; soluble and insoluble. Both are helpful in relieving constipation and maintaining a healthy bowel. Soluble fiber helps retain more water in the stool, making it softer and easier to pass. Foods with soluble fiber include nuts, beans, blueberries, oatmeal, and apples. Insoluble fiber makes stool bulkier which aids in the passage of stool through the intestines so that it doesn’t slow down and make you constipated. Examples of foods with insoluble fiber include whole-wheat bread, brown rice, and the skins/peels of fruits.Best Fruits and Vegetables for Relieving Constipation
Many fruits and vegetables are high in fiber, but which ones are the best? Fruits that are high in fiber include:- Peaches
- Plums
- Raspberries
- Grapes
- Blueberries
- Spinach
- Lettuce
- Swiss chard
- Kale
- Broccoli
Best Whole Grains for Constipation Relief
One way to quickly incorporate more fiber into your diet is to switch from white rice and flour to whole grain rice and flour. Other beneficial whole grain options include:Â- Barley
- Quinoa
- Rye
- Oats
- Bulgar
Nuts and Seeds that are High in Fiber
It’s not always practical to have fruits and vegetables on hand. Nuts and seeds are great snack options to help boost your daily fiber intake, such as:- Pecans
- Almonds
- Flax seeds
- Brazil nuts
- Chia seeds
Foods to Avoid When Constipated
Just as the above-listed foods are great for getting your bowels moving, there are some foods to avoid. If your diet includes many of these and you find you are constipated too often, try moderating or eliminating these from your diet:- Fast food
- Chips
- Prepared or processed foods (snacks and meals)
- Dairy products
- Fried food
- Red meat
- Refined sugar